eat after the Battle of Gandamak. 20th Century Conflicts and Soviet-Afghan War The modern history of Afghanistan’s military struggles includes: The Soviet Invasion (1979–1989): The USSR aimed to support a
ditional Society and Customs Strong tribal and clan-based social structures. Emphasis on hospitality, honor, and community. Key Issues and Developments in 2013 Security and Conflict Despite military efforts, violence persisted. Notable attacks included ta
l warfare and counterinsurgency tactics. Key features included: Deployment of approximately 100,000 Soviet troops at the height of the conflict Use of heavy artillery, airpower, and armored vehicles Establishment of military bases and fortified garrisons Depl
